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Credit & loans

Personal loan vs credit card: which debt is cheaper?

Personal loans at 11–24% vs credit cards at 36–48% APR — when to use each, how to consolidate card debt, and mistakes that keep you trapped.

7 min read · Updated 3 July 2026

If you carry a credit card balance, you are paying the most expensive mainstream debt in India — often 36–48% a year. A personal loan at 12–18% is almost always cheaper for consolidating that balance, as long as you stop using the card for new debt.

Quick comparison

  • Credit card: great if you pay in full every month (0% interest). Terrible if you revolve.
  • Personal loan: fixed EMI, lower rate, useful for genuine emergencies or debt consolidation.
  • Never take either to invest in markets or fund lifestyle you cannot afford.

The consolidation playbook

  1. 1.Stop new card spends (or freeze the card).
  2. 2.Take a personal loan only for the outstanding balance.
  3. 3.Pay off the card in full immediately.
  4. 4.Close or keep one card for credit history — pay full bill always.

Common questions

Is a personal loan cheaper than credit card debt?
Almost always. Personal loans run ~11–24% vs credit card APR of 36–48%. Use a personal loan to clear card balances, then stop revolving.
Should I take a personal loan to invest?
No. Loan interest is guaranteed; investment returns are not. Never borrow to invest in markets.

Try it yourself

Keep reading

General education, not personalised financial advice. Rules and rates change — verify the current position before you act.